How can i assign ip address to switch

It sends a broadcast traffic request, with it essentially asking each device it can already contact who the DHCP server is. Should there not be a DHCP server present on the network for whatever reason, a Windows device can optionally assign itself a unique Class B IP address within the ranges of The reason for this self-assigning of local-link addresses is to allow for that device to communicate with other hosts found within the same subnet, even without any external address configuration taking place.

For most people at home, receiving a local-link address when the DHCP server is not contactable is more of a hindrance than a benefit. Having a device with an IP address that is outside of the expected subnet will not only prevent it from communicating with the other devices but is also likely to cause confusion and make troubleshooting more difficult. The Windows device not receiving an IP address at all would be more beneficial for home users, but unfortunately, this is not the case.

Devices being connected via a network switch will not influence which IP address they receive. This is again down to the switch itself not having DHCP capabilities. Regardless of how a device connects to your network, be it directly to the router using ethernet, Wi-Fi, powerline networking , or via a network switch or wireless access point, it is still the responsibility of the DHCP server to assign IP addresses.

The method in which a device connects to the network has no influence on the IP address that gets assigned. This is unless the devices are members of different VLANs , in which case they can appear to have the same IP address.

When VLANs are used, it is almost like two networks are formed that are completely separate from each other, allowing the same IP address to be used on both. Unless they have been set up in a specific way, in which case the same IP address cannot be used, each VLAN will not know that the other even exists.

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Step 3. Step 4. In the Global Configuration mode, enter the interface context by entering the following:. Step 5. Enter the IP address interface configuration command to define an IP address for an interface by entering either of the following:. Step 6. Optional To remove an IP address from an interface, use the no form of the IP address command by entering the following:.

Step 8. Step 9. Optional To save the configured settings to the startup configuration file, enter the following:. Step You should now have successfully configured the static IP address settings of your switch. In this scenario, the switch is connected to a router which acts as an active DHCP server.